Chapter
85 -
By the Sea Once More
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JESUS had appointed to meet His disciples in Galilee; and soon after the
Passover week was ended, they bent their steps thither. Their absence from
Jerusalem during the feast would have been interpreted as disaffection and
heresy, therefore they remained till its close; but this over, they gladly
turned homeward to meet the Saviour as He had directed.
Seven of the disciples were in company. They were clad in the humble garb of
fishermen; they were poor in worldly goods, but rich in the knowledge and
practice of the truth, which in the sight of Heaven gave them the highest
rank as teachers. They had not been students in the schools of the prophets,
but for three years they had been taught by the greatest Educator the world
has ever known. Under His instruction they had become elevated, intelligent,
and refined, agents through whom men might be led to a knowledge of the
truth.
Much of the time of Christ's ministry had been passed near the Sea of
Galilee. As the disciples gathered in a place where they were not likely to
be disturbed, they found themselves surrounded by reminders of Jesus and His
mighty works. On this sea, when their hearts were filled with terror, and
the fierce storm was hurrying them to destruction, Jesus had walked upon the
billows to their rescue. Here the tempest had been hushed by His word.
Within sight was the beach where above ten thousand persons had been fed
from a few small loaves and fishes. Not far distant was Capernaum, the scene
of so many miracles. As the disciples looked upon the scene, their minds
were full of the words and deeds of their Saviour.
The evening was pleasant, and Peter, who still had much of his old love for
boats and fishing, proposed that they should go out upon the sea and cast
their nets. In this plan all were ready to join; they were in need of food
and clothing, which the proceeds of a successful night's fishing would
supply. So they went out in their boat, but they caught nothing. All night
they toiled, without success. Through the weary hours they talked of their
absent Lord, and recalled the wonderful events they had witnessed in His
ministry beside the sea. They questioned as to their own future, and grew
sad at the prospect before them.
All the while a lone watcher upon the shore followed them with His eye,
while He Himself was unseen. At length the morning dawned. The boat was but
a little way from the shore, and the disciples saw a stranger standing upon
the beach, who accosted them with the question, "Children, have ye any
meat?" When they answered, "No," "He said unto them, Cast the net on the
right side of the ship, and ye shall find. They cast therefore, and now they
were not able to draw it for the multitude of fishes."
John recognized the stranger, and exclaimed to Peter, "It is the Lord."
Peter was so elated and so glad that in his eagerness he cast himself into
the water and was soon standing by the side of his Master. The other
disciples came in their boat, dragging the net with fishes. "As soon then as
they were come to land, they saw a fire of coals there, and fish laid
thereon, and bread."
They were too much amazed to question whence came the fire and the food.
"Jesus saith unto them, Bring of the fish which ye have now caught." Peter
rushed for the net, which he had dropped, and helped his brethren drag it to
the shore. After the work was done, and the preparation made, Jesus bade the
disciples come and dine. He broke the food, and divided it among them, and
was known and acknowledged by all the seven. The miracle of feeding the five
thousand on the mountainside was now brought to their minds; but a
mysterious awe was upon them, and in silence they gazed upon the risen
Saviour.
Vividly they recalled the scene beside the sea when Jesus had bidden them
follow Him. They remembered how, at His command, they had launched out into
the deep, and had let down their net, and the catch had been so abundant as
to fill the net, even to breaking. Then Jesus had called them to leave their
fishing boats, and had promised to make them fishers of men. It was to bring
this scene to their minds, and to deepen its impression, that He had again
performed the miracle. His act was a renewal of the commission to the
disciples. It showed them that the death of their Master had not lessened
their obligation to do the work He had assigned them. Though they were to be
deprived of His personal companionship, and of the means of support by their
former employment, the risen Saviour would still have a care for them. While
they were doing His work, He would provide for their needs. And Jesus had a
purpose in bidding them cast their net on the right side of the ship. On
that side He stood upon the shore. That was the side of faith. If they
labored in connection with Him,--His divine power combining with their human
effort,--they could not fail of success.
Another lesson Christ had to give, relating especially to Peter. Peter's
denial of his Lord had been in shameful contrast to his former professions
of loyalty. He had dishonored Christ, and had incurred the distrust of his
brethren. They thought he would not be allowed to take his former position
among them, and he himself felt that he had forfeited his trust. Before
being called to take up again his apostolic work, he must before them all
give evidence of his repentance. Without this, his sin, though repented of,
might have destroyed his influence as a minister of Christ. The Saviour gave
him opportunity to regain the confidence of his brethren, and, so far as
possible, to remove the reproach he had brought upon the gospel.
Here is given a lesson for all Christ's followers. The gospel makes no
compromise with evil. It cannot excuse sin. Secret sins are to be confessed
in secret to God; but, for open sin, open confession is required. The
reproach of the disciple's sin is cast upon Christ. It causes Satan to
triumph, and wavering souls to stumble. By giving proof of repentance, the
disciple, so far as lies in his power, is to remove this reproach.
While Christ and the disciples were eating together by the seaside, the
Saviour said to Peter, "Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou Me more than
these?" referring to his brethren. Peter had once declared, "Though all men
shall be offended because of Thee, yet will I never be offended." Matt.
26:33. But he now put a truer estimate upon himself. "Yea, Lord," he said,
"Thou knowest that I love Thee." There is no vehement assurance that his
love is greater than that of his brethren. He does not express his own
opinion of his devotion. To Him who can read all the motives of the heart he
appeals to judge as to his sincerity,--"Thou knowest that I love Thee." And
Jesus bids him, "Feed My lambs." Again Jesus applied the test to Peter,
repeating His former words: "Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou Me?" This time
He did not ask Peter whether he loved Him better than did his brethren. The
second response was like the first, free from extravagant assurance: "Yea,
Lord; Thou knowest that I love Thee." Jesus said to him, "Feed My sheep."
Once more the Saviour put the trying question: "Simon, son of Jonas, lovest
thou Me?" Peter was grieved; he thought that Jesus doubted his love. He knew
that his Lord had cause to distrust him, and with an aching heart he
answered, "Lord, Thou knowest all things; Thou knowest that I love Thee."
Again Jesus said to him, "Feed My sheep."
Three times Peter had openly denied his Lord, and three times Jesus drew
from him the assurance of his love and loyalty, pressing home that pointed
question, like a barbed arrow to his wounded heart. Before the assembled
disciples Jesus revealed the depth of Peter's repentance, and showed how
thoroughly humbled was the once boasting disciple.
Peter was naturally forward and impulsive, and Satan had taken advantage of
these characteristics to overthrow him. Just before the fall of Peter, Jesus
had said to him, "Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as
wheat: but I have prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not: and when thou
art converted, strengthen thy brethren." Luke 22:31, 32. That time had now
come, and the transformation in Peter was evident. The close, testing
questions of the Lord had not called out one forward, self-sufficient reply;
and because of his humiliation and repentance, Peter was better prepared
than ever before to act as shepherd to the flock.
The first work that Christ entrusted to Peter on restoring him to the
ministry was to feed the lambs. This was a work in which Peter had little
experience. It would require great care and tenderness, much patience and
perseverance. It called him to minister to those who were young in the
faith, to teach the ignorant, to open the Scriptures to them, and to educate
them for usefulness in Christ's service. Heretofore Peter had not been
fitted to do this, or even to understand its importance. But this was the
work which Jesus now called upon him to do. For this work his own experience
of suffering and repentance had prepared him.
Before his fall, Peter was always speaking unadvisedly, from the impulse of
the moment. He was always ready to correct others, and to express his mind,
before he had a clear comprehension of himself or of what he had to say. But
the converted Peter was very different. He retained his former fervor, but
the grace of Christ regulated his zeal. He was no longer impetuous,
self-confident, and self-exalted, but calm, self-possessed, and teachable.
He could then feed the lambs as well as the sheep of Christ's flock.
The Saviour's manner of dealing with Peter had a lesson for him and for his
brethren. It taught them to meet the transgressor with patience, sympathy,
and forgiving love. Although Peter had denied his Lord, the love which Jesus
bore him never faltered. Just such love should the undershepherd feel for
the sheep and lambs committed to his care. Remembering his own weakness and
failure, Peter was to deal with his flock as tenderly as Christ had dealt
with him.
The question that Christ had put to Peter was significant. He mentioned only
one condition of discipleship and service. "Lovest thou Me?" He said. This
is the essential qualification. Though Peter might possess every other, yet
without the love of Christ he could not be a faithful shepherd over the
Lord's flock. Knowledge, benevolence, eloquence, gratitude, and zeal are all
aids in the good work; but without the love of Jesus in the heart, the work
of the Christian minister is a failure.
Jesus walked alone with Peter, for there was something which He wished to
communicate to him only. Before His death, Jesus had said to him, "Whither I
go, thou canst not follow Me now; but thou shalt follow Me afterwards." To
this Peter had replied, "Lord, why cannot I follow Thee now? I will lay down
my life for Thy sake." John 13:36, 37. When he said this, he little knew to
what heights and depths Christ's feet would lead the way. Peter had failed
when the test came, but again he was to have opportunity to prove his love
for Christ. That he might be strengthened for the final test of his faith,
the Saviour opened to him his future. He told him that after living a life
of usefulness, when age was telling upon his strength, he would indeed
follow his Lord. Jesus said, "When thou wast young, thou girdedst thyself,
and walkedst whither thou wouldest: but when thou shalt be old, thou shalt
stretch forth thy hands, and another shall gird thee, and carry thee whither
thou wouldest not. This spake He, signifying by what death he should glorify
God."
Jesus thus made known to Peter the very manner of his death; He even
foretold the stretching forth of his hands upon the cross. Again He bade His
disciple, "Follow Me." Peter was not disheartened by the revelation. He felt
willing to suffer any death for his Lord.
Heretofore Peter had known Christ after the flesh, as many know Him now; but
he was no more to be thus limited. He knew Him no more as he had known Him
in his association with Him in humanity. He had loved Him as a man, as a
heaven-sent teacher; he now loved Him as God. He had been learning the
lesson that to him Christ was all in all. Now he was prepared to share in
his Lord's mission of sacrifice. When at last brought to the cross, he was,
at his own request, crucified with his head downward. He thought it too
great an honor to suffer in the same way as his Master did.
To Peter the words "Follow Me" were full of instruction. Not only for his
death, but for every step of his life, was the lesson given. Hitherto Peter
had been inclined to act independently. He had tried to plan for the work of
God, instead of waiting to follow out God's plan. But he could gain nothing
by rushing on before the Lord. Jesus bids him, "Follow Me." Do not run ahead
of Me. Then you will not have the hosts of Satan to meet alone. Let Me go
before you, and you will not be overcome by the enemy.
As Peter walked beside Jesus, he saw that John was following. A desire came
over him to know his future, and he "saith to Jesus, Lord, and what shall
this man do? Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I come, what
is that to thee? follow thou Me." Peter should have considered that his Lord
would reveal to him all that it was best for him to know. It is the duty of
everyone to follow Christ, without undue anxiety as to the work assigned to
others. In saying of John, "If I will that he tarry till I come," Jesus gave
no assurance that this disciple should live until the Lord's second coming.
He merely asserted His own supreme power, and that even if He should will
this to be so, it would in no way affect Peter's work. The future of both
John and Peter was in the hands of their Lord. Obedience in following Him
was the duty required of each.
How many today are like Peter! They are interested in the affairs of others,
and anxious to know their duty, while they are in danger of neglecting their
own. It is our work to look to Christ and follow Him. We shall see mistakes
in the lives of others, and defects in their character. Humanity is
encompassed with infirmity. But in Christ we shall find perfection.
Beholding Him, we shall become transformed.
John lived to be very aged. He witnessed the destruction of Jerusalem, and
the ruin of the stately temple,--a symbol of the final ruin of the world. To
his latest days John closely followed his Lord. The burden of his testimony
to the churches was, "Beloved, let us love one another;" "he that dwelleth
in love, dwelleth in God, and God in him." 1 John 4:7, 16.
Peter had been restored to his apostleship, but the honor and authority he
received from Christ had not given him supremacy over his brethren. This
Christ had made plain when in answer to Peter's question, "What shall this
man do?" He had said, "What is that to thee? follow thou Me." Peter was not
honored as the head of the church. The favor which Christ had shown him in
forgiving his apostasy, and entrusting him with the feeding of the flock,
and Peter's own faithfulness in following Christ, won for him the confidence
of his brethren. He had much influence in the church. But the lesson which
Christ had taught him by the Sea of Galilee Peter carried with him
throughout his life. Writing by the Holy Spirit to the churches, he said:
"The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a
witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that
shall be revealed: Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the
oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre,
but of a ready mind; neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being
ensamples to the flock. And when the Chief Shepherd shall appear, ye shall
receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away." 1 Peter 5:1-4.
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